4 HOUSE AND GARDEN

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  Useful Information Articles On A Variety Of Topics 
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Best Air Purifiers
When you are at your local department store, or home improvement store, and you are standing there, staring at the newest selection of air purifiers, it can be difficult to discern the best air purifiers from the worst...............

Gazebo Plans and Ideas
Gazebo plans can be found almost everywhere and anywhere.  Plans can be located for free from most of the large national home improvement centers............

In Ground
Swimming Pool

An in ground swimming pool is a great feature to add to property.  A swimming pool is a great place to get the perfect aerobic exercise without jarring the hips and knees.  The swimming pool is also a great place to cool off during the hot summer months.........

Fireplaces
A selection of fireplace articles providing interesting and useful information about how different fireplaces can alter the look of your room.........

Foam Mattress
Buying a foam mattress can be really tricky nowadays with the choices being so vast. It tends to confuse more than it tends to simplify...........

BarBQ Meat Smokers
Some outdoor cooks prefer barbecue while others prefer the slower method of smoking. While both methods have their advantages, many swear by the distinct flavor advantages of a BBQ meat smoker............

Patio Furniture
You are in the market for deck patio furniture.  With the purchase you will want to create that special look on your patio that provides comfort, a blending in with the outdoors and value for your investment.  Wooden deck patio furniture........

Custom Outdoor Furniture
We all love custom outdoor furniture, however many people seem to think that custom outdoor furniture is too expensive to afford, although in reality this is completely untrue, if you take the time to find a decent company to buy custom outdoor furniture from, of course. There are so many different options that you have.............

Landscaping Tips
No matter how good you are, or the materials you are working with, there are always a few landscaping tips that may make your job easier and more suitable for your house. Unless you are the world expert............

Many more topics in the
House And Garden article directory


Tips About Garden Borders.

The word "border" is used to designate the heavy or continuous planting about the boundaries of a place, or along the walks and drives, or against the buildings, in distinction from planting on the lawn or in the interior spaces. A border receives different designations, depending on the kinds of plants that are grown therein: it may be a shrub-border, a flower-border, a hardy border for native and other plants, a vine-border, and the like.

There are three rules for the choosing of plants for a hardy border: choose (1) those that you like best, (2) those that are adapted to the climate and soil, (3) those that are in place or in keeping with that part of the grounds.

The earth for the border should be fertile. The whole ground should be plowed or spaded and the plants set irregularly in the space; or the back row may be set in a line.

If the border is composed of shrubs, and is large, a horse cultivator may be run in and out between the plants for the first two or three years, since the shrubs will be set 2 to 4 feet apart.

Ordinarily, however, the tilling is done with hand tools. After the plants are once established and the border is filled, it is best to dig up as little as possible, for the digging disturbs the roots and breaks the crowns. It is usually best to pull out the weeds and give the border a top-dressing each fall of well-rotted manure.

If the ground is not very rich, an application of ashes or some commercial fertilizer may be given from time to time.

The border should be planted so thick as to allow the plants to run together, thereby giving one continuous effect. Most shrubs should be set 3 feet apart.

Things as large as lilacs may go 4 feet and sometimes even more. Common herbaceous perennials, as bleeding heart, delphiniums, hollyhocks, and the like, should go from 12 to 18 inches.

On the front edge of the border is a very excellent place for annual and tender flowering plants. Here, for example, one may make a fringe of asters, geraniums, coleus, or anything else he may choose.

Into the heavy borders about the boundaries of the place the autumn leaves will drift and afford an excellent mulch. If these borders are planted with shrubs, the leaves may be left there to decay, and not be raked off in the spring.

The general outline of the border facing the lawn should be more or less wavy or irregular, particularly if it is on the boundary of the place. Alongside a walk or drive the margins may follow the general directions of the walk or drive.

In making borders of perennial flowers the most satisfactory results are secured if a large clump of each kind or variety is grown. The herbaceous border is one of the most flexible parts of grounds, since it has no regular or formal design.

Allow ample space for each perennial root,--often as much as three or four square feet,--and then if the space is not filled the first year or two, scatter over the area seeds of poppies, sweet peas, asters, gilias, alyssum, or other annuals.   They are on a scale of ten feet to the inch.

The entire surface is tilled, and the irregular diagrams designate the sizes of the clumps. The diagrams containing no names are to be filled with bulbs, annuals, and tender plants, if desired.

It must not be supposed, however, that one cannot have a border unless he has wide marginal spaces about his grounds. It is surprising how many things one can grow in an old fence.

Perennials that grow in fence-rows in fields ought also to grow in similar boundaries on the home grounds. Some of garden annuals will thrive alongside a fence, particularly if the fence does not shut off too much light; and many vines (both perennial and annual) will cover it effectively.

Among annuals, the large-seeded, quick-germinating, rapid-growing kinds will do best. Sunflower, sweet pea, morning glory, Japanese hop, zinnia, marigold, amaranths, four o'clock, are some of the kinds that will hold their own.

If the effort is made to grow plants in such places, it is important to give them all the advantage possible early in the season, so that they will get well ahead of the grass and weeds. Spade up the ground all you can.

Add a little quick-acting fertilizer. It is best to start the plants in pots or small boxes, so that they will be in advance of the weeds when they are set out.


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4 House And Garden - garden borders